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  1. Mercator projection - Wikipedia

    The Mercator projection (/ mərˈkeɪtər /) is a conformal cylindrical map projection first presented by Flemish geographer and mapmaker Gerardus Mercator in 1569. In the 18th century, it became …

  2. Mercator projection | Definition, Uses, & Limitations | Britannica

    Nov 5, 2025 · Mercator projection, type of map projection introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator. It is often described as a cylindrical projection, but it must be derived mathematically.

  3. Mercator Projection: History, Uses, and Criticism - Topo Streets

    Explore the Mercator projection—its history, navigation uses, distortions, and criticisms—and learn how it shaped maps, exploration, and global perception.

  4. What Is Mercator Projection? Uses, Benefits & Challenges

    The Mercator projection is a cylindrical map projection first introduced by Flemish cartographer Gerardus Mercator in 1569. It is widely used for navigation because it preserves the angles …

  5. Mercator projection - City University of New York

    Mercator invented his map projection primarily for navigation. If you draw a straight line between two points on a map created using the Mercator projection, that line represents the direction …

  6. A Look at the Mercator Projection - Geography Realm

    Apr 27, 2024 · One of the most common and controversial types of map projection within these categories is the Mercator projection. This projection is cylindrical and conformal. It was …

  7. Mercator Projection: How a 1569 Map Distorts Our World Today

    Aug 13, 2024 · The Mercator projection was created by Flemish cartographer Gerardus Mercator in 1569. It is one of the most well-known map projections in history. Its design was …

  8. Mercator projection map Definition - AP Human Geography Key …

    The Mercator projection map is a cylindrical map projection created by Gerardus Mercator in 1569, designed for marine navigation.

  9. Map Projections Explained: Mercator vs Winkel Tripel Guide

    Jul 5, 2025 · In 1569, Flemish cartographer Gerardus Mercator revolutionized maritime navigation with his groundbreaking cylindrical map projection. According to the Library of Congress, …

  10. What is the Mercator Projection - Atlas

    While it may have receded into the background of our physical atlases, the era of digital mapping has given it a fresh burst of life. But what is the Mercator projection, and why is it the preferred …